伊甸园景区位于灌云县城以东3.5公里处,以“赏百花、采甘果、寻童趣、农家乐”为特色的灌云伊甸园景区占地约8000亩,景区以“漫游”和“乡约”为主题,以果林资源为核心,建成集观光、乡村休闲、文化体验、度假养生为一体的综合性旅游景区。徜徉在伊甸园,游人可以充分领略具有丹麦风情、北欧情调的意境,令游客留连忘返。
伊甸园景区健身步道全长5公里,从景区的景观大道进入景区大门,即可依次游览慢行车辆换乘道、特色果林、野花组合、花间慢行道、银杏林、山核桃林、伊甸园仙境、空中栈道、彩虹花坡、幻彩骑行、十二花仙子岛、向日葵田、浪漫卡丁车道、多彩迷宫、浪漫紫园、周庄、陈庄居民新村、梨园采摘园、川星村美丽乡村打造、果品交易市场、乡村酒吧、乡村艺术中心、次要出入口、果香农家、油菜花观赏区、滨水骑行道、滨水茶馆等30多项旅游景点。
首都国企开放日:首农集团紫谷伊甸园——四百亩花海美如画
Mount Eden (Maungawhau, the 'Mountain of the Whau tree' in Māori) is the name of a scoria cone and surrounding suburb in Auckland, New Zealand. The English name honours George Eden, 1st Earl of Auckland.
Mt Eden, the suburb, is 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) south of the Central Business District (CBD). Mt Eden Road winds its way around the side of Mount Eden Domain and continues to weave back and forth as it descends into the valleyit runs south from Eden Terrace to Three Kings. Mt Eden village centre is located roughly between Valley Road and Grange Road. The domain is accessible on foot from many of the surrounding streets, and by vehicle from Mt Eden Road.
Geography[edit]
The central focus of the suburb is the dormant eponymous volcano whose summit, at 196 metres (643 ft) above sea level, is the highest natural point on theAuckland isthmus. The majestic bowl-like crater is 50 metres (160 ft) deep. The volcano erupted from two craters 28,000 years ago, with the last eruptions from the southern crater filling the northern crater.[1][2]
Tourism[edit]
Terraces on the southern slopes of Mount Eden
Mt Eden sees strong tourism use, as it is the highest non-manmade point in Auckland, and provides good views in all directions over the city. The large numbers of coach buses, which previously could go all the way to a parking lot on the top of the hill, has been considered to have degraded the top of the cone. In August 2006, a ban on tour buses was announced. They will have to park halfway up the mountain in the future. However, this has in the meantime been partly qualified, with the vehicle ban only to be enforced when a "sustainable, low-impact transport system" (not further specified) is in place.[3]
Visitors to Maungawhau can explore the amazing features on foot with a heritage walk. A heritage walk guide has been prepared by the Albert-Eden Local Board and can be viewed online at ACC Heritage walks
Other uses[edit]
From the 1950s the peak was used by the New Zealand Post Office for VHF radio communications in two buildings, several hundred metres apart, each with their own antenna farm. One building housed transmitting equipment, while the other housed receiving equipment. In the 1960s the site was staffed during the five-day working week due to the large number of valves that wore out under the stress of high power and needed frequent servicing. Typical use of the facility was for businesses e.g. taxi or delivery firms needing mobile communications to vehicles.
An underground water reservoir has been located on the northern side of Mount Eden since the 1870s. The original reservoir was replaced in 1912, and a second, complementary, reservoir added in 1930. The reservoirs, recently upgraded to meet growing demand, work together to supply the Mt Eden, Epsom, One Tree Hill and Khyber Pass areas.
Looking into and over the Mount Eden crater.
Treaty settlement[edit]
In the 2014 Treaty of Waitangi settlement with the Tamaki Makaurau Collective of 13 Auckland iwi, the volcano was officially named Maungawhau / Mount Eden and ownership was vested to the collective. It is now co-governed by the collective and Auckland Council in common benefit of the iwi "and all other people of Auckland"
伊甸山位于新西兰的奥克兰市中心以南约5公里处,是一死火山的火山口。山顶设有瞭望台,视野开阔,是眺望市景的好地方。此外,还可参观到12世纪时毛利人要塞的遗迹。
伊甸山是一座死火山,形成于2-3万年以前,高196米,是奥克兰陆地火山带中最高的火山,也是奥克兰最重
奥克兰距北京距离(2张)
要的象征之一。 火山爆发时所吐出来的岩浆覆盖面高达近6个平方公里。其喷出的岩浆多达一亿六千万立方米,可装满32400个奥林匹克标准泳池。从这里,您可以欣赏令人惊奇的火山口遗迹,俯瞰奥克兰市区全景及两大港湾。锥形的火山口就在山顶的脚下,而火山口底部总是有食草的牛群。 市区内高耸的现代建筑与绿油油的“田园风光” 相互辉映,的确别有一番情趣。在著名的伊甸火山上,有一个标志牌,上面有世界较大首都距离此地公里数。
眼前是一片紫色的花海,深紫的薰衣草和浅紫的柳叶马鞭草在艳阳下格外耀眼,大人们忍不住为孩子们在花海里拍照留影……
端午节前,“辉煌七十载,再谱新华章”第四届“首都国企开放日”启动,48家首都国企打开大门,对市民开放126条参观体验线路。这个景区就是首农食品集团开放的三条线路之一——卢沟桥农场首农·紫谷伊甸园。
据首农食品集团卢沟桥农场副总经理刘辉介绍,位于北京市丰台区的永定河堤岸的紫谷伊甸园,是首农食品集团旗下卢沟桥农场于2013年开始精心打造的大型薰衣草庄园。园区规划占地总面积约5400亩,现已建成对外开放面积1000亩,种植花卉和各种林木面积约800亩,其中400多亩主要以薰衣草、马鞭草等花卉种植为主。同时也是集 旅游 观光、婚纱摄影、土地认养、农事体验、萌宠亲子乐园、野外露营、学生校外实践、科普教育及组织开展各种户外活动等多种功能于一体的现代都市农业项目。成为满足广大市民日益增长观光休闲需求的一个好去处。
来到花田间,只见蝴蝶在花丛里翻飞,一股淡淡的薰衣草幽香扑鼻而来。微风拂过大片的花海,花间传来参观游人们的笑闹声。沿着曲折蜿蜒的鹅卵石甬道漫步,只见园内400余亩的花卉种植面积,除了大片种植的薰衣草、马鞭草外,还有蛾蝶花、冰岛虞美人、油菜花、二月兰、蓝香芥、芍药、板蓝根、波斯菊、金光菊、千日红等20余种花卉竞相绽放,据说园内长年渐次盛开的花卉品种可达50余种。
赏看着姹紫嫣红的紫谷伊甸园美景,工作人员在一旁给参观者讲述了许多关于花卉生长的知识。尤其是游客们以花为媒, 了解紫谷伊甸园建园的故事,感受到农场人将荒滩变花海的不易。
(园区供图)
刘辉回忆说,过去这里曾因砂石开采造成大面积的坑地、荒地和垃圾场,环境脏乱。2000年前后对大部分土地进行绿化,形成了青饲种植与园林绿化并存的生产经营格局,但经济效益很低。2013年以来,卢沟桥农场在加快产业转型升级、顺应首都功能定位的发展中,围绕主业、创新发展,注重现代农业和现代服务业的深度融合,结合永定河生态修复规划及发展特点,对所辖土地进行全面整理和规划,由传统农业向现代都市观光休闲型农业迈进,以服务首都、绿化美化、提高环境质量、保护永定河生态系统、发展永定河水岸经济为宗旨,规划建设了首农·紫谷伊甸园。
从规划开始,就确立了有效集约利用农垦企业的土地资源,构建“两轴、一环、五区”,两轴是一纵一横两条景观展示廊道,是园区的发展轴;一环:环湖林休闲景观,贯穿平原造林区域,与湿地景观融为一体,是一条重要的生态绿地景观环;五区:浪漫花海区、餐饮休闲区、民俗度假区、户外拓展区、林海氧吧区 。形成了首农·紫谷伊甸园核心保护区、建设控制地带和外围保护缓冲区的三级区域建设体系。
本着人与自然和谐相处的可持续发展理念,首农·紫谷伊甸园始终坚持把环境质量、资源保护、生态化举措等作为工作中重要的部分,力求以纯粹的自然资源建设园区,贯彻乔、灌、藤、草、花有机搭配的理念,让其自然、合理、大面积分布,丰富植物种类,创造四季景观,绿化覆盖率达到89.44%。同时,园区大量应用节约农业、循环农业、生态农业的新技术、新装备。建立了农业部都市农业(北方)重点实验室 科技 创新基地,通过多种农业技术措施,在北京地区实现露地条件下4—11月初不间断花海的形成,良种覆盖率95%以上,灌溉水有效利用系数达0.85,生产全程基本实现机械化,秸秆还田率达100%,农产品质量检测合格率100%,形成比较完备的观光休闲型生态农业体系。
经过几年的规划建设,如今的首农·紫谷伊甸园成为天蓝、水清、草绿、花美的农业新园区,园区环境与周边环境相得益彰、布景协调,在园区周边形成了优美的天际线,成为永定河沿岸又一风景靓丽的现代都市型农业园区。因其独特的自然资源优势和靓丽的薰衣草花海景观资源,被誉为“京西情人谷”、“东方普罗旺斯”。
据了解,本届国企开放日活动当天48家企业开放的126条线路中,北京市属企业35家,中央在京企业11家,区国资委隶属企业2家。126条线路中,还包括18条外埠线路、2条境外线路(港澳地区)、1条国外线路(莫斯科)。具体线路项目类型包含重大建设、民生、名牌老字号、文化产业、博物馆展厅、高 科技 产业等。
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